When we think of medieval clothing, our minds often jump to the elaborate gowns of noblewomen, the heavy cloaks of knights, or the rough woolen tunics of peasants. But beneath the visible layers of medieval attire, there existed a world of undergarments — essential yet often overlooked components of medieval dress. This article explores the histo

Swansea Castle remains an iconic symbol of the city’s heritage. It attracts tourists interested in medieval history, Welsh culture, and archaeology. The castle is often included in heritage trails and educational programs. Its presence connects residents and visitors to Swansea’s Norman and medieval past, highlighting the complex history of

In the 19th and 20th centuries, Swansea Castle became recognized as an important heritage site. Archaeological investigations revealed much about the castle’s original layout and construction phases. Excavations uncovered remains of the keep, curtain walls, gatehouse, and other medieval features. Conservation work aimed to stabilize the ruins

By the 16th century, the political landscape of Wales had changed dramatically. The Laws in Wales Acts (1535 and 1542) integrated Wales fully into the Kingdom of England, reducing the military role of castles like Swansea. During the Tudor period, Swansea Castle’s function shifted from a defensive fortress to more of an administrative center a